If the subject is I (yo), conjugate by dropping the ending and add -o. In Spanish, you conjugate verbs by changing the ending. In this lesson, we will use the model verb: vivir. The stem is everything that’s left after you remove the ending. Remember, all infinitives end in -ar, -er, or -ir. Spanish infinitives are divided into two parts: the ending and the stem. Before you can do that, you must memorize the following subject pronouns.įor a review of the subject pronouns, click here. In this lesson you will learn to conjugate regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs (in the present tense). Many Spanish verbs are completely regular, meaning that they follow a specific pattern of conjugation. The present tense in Spanish can mean three things. Here is the present tense conjugation of the infinitive “to speak”: To conjugate a verb means to manipulate the infinitive so that it agrees with the different possible subjects. In Spanish, all infinitives end in -ar, -er, or -ir. The infinitive is the base form of the verb, such as to speak, to eat, to live, etc. The category is determined by the last two letters of the infinitive: My classes are going to be interesting.In Spanish, there are three categories of verbs.(At) what time is Silvia going to work?.Some vocabulary you might need: concierto = concert con frecuenia = often ahora = now esto = this Let’s try out some sentences: use the verb “ir” to express the following sentences in Spanish. To talk about your upcoming plans, you can use “ir” in a two-verb structure, with “a” separating the verbs we conjugate “ir” and leave the second verb in the infinitive: “Ir a” Structure Ir: used to express what one is going to do Do you see the contractions in the following sentences? Yo voy al banco más tarde.Ģ. This contraction (a + el = al) only happens when “a” appears before the singular “el”. When you say you’re going “to the…” and the place (noun) is feminine, you would use “a la”: Voy a la fiesta.īut notice if the place (noun) you’re going to is masculine, the “a el” contracts to “al”: Voy al parque. So this is a good time to see one of the two contractions that exist in Spanish. Oftentimes, we say we’re going to the bank, or to the pool, and we need to use “the” (el/la). Ir: used to express where one is goingīecause we always go to a place, typically “a” (to) is going to follow “ir”.
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